| Microsoft Excel has the basic features of all spreadsheets,using a grid
of cells arranged in numbered rows and letter-named columns to organize
data manipulations like arithmetic operations. It has a battery of
supplied functions to answer statistical, engineering and financial
needs. In addition, it can display data as line graphs, histograms and
charts, and with a very limited three-dimensional graphical display. It
allows sectioning of data to view its dependencies on various factors
for different perspectives (using pivot tables and the scenario
manager).It has a programming aspect, Visual Basic for Applications,
allowing the user to employ a wide variety of numerical methods, for
example, for solving differential equations of mathematical physics,and
then reporting the results back to the spreadsheet. It also has a
variety of interactive features allowing user interfaces that can
completely hide the spreadsheet from the user, so the spreadsheet
presents itself as a so-called application, or decision support system
(DSS), via a custom-designed user interface, for example, a stock
analyzer,or in general, as a design tool that asks the user questions
and provides answers and reports.In a more elaborate realization, an
Excel application can automatically poll external databases and
measuring instruments using an update schedule,analyze the results, make
a Word report or PowerPoint slide show, and e-mail these presentations
on a regular basis to a list of participants.
All Excel Keyboard Shortcuts
| F1 Displays the Office Assistant or (Help > Microsoft Excel Help)
F2 Edits the active cell, putting the cursor at the end
F3 Displays the (Insert > Name > Paste) dialog box
F4 Repeats the last worksheet action (Edit > Repeat)
F5 Displays the (Edit > GoTo) dialog box
F6 Moves to the next pane in a workbook (if the window is split)
F7 Displays the (Tools > Spelling) dialog box
F8 Toggles whether to extend a selection with the arrow keys
F9 Calculates All the worksheets in All the open workbooks
F10 Toggles the activation of the Menu Bar
F11 Displays the (Insert > Chart) dialog box that creates a chart (on a chart sheet) using the highlighted range
F12 Displays the (File > Save As) dialog box
Shift + F2 Inserts or edits a cell comment (Insert > Comment)
Shift + F3 Displays the (Insert > Function) dialog box
Shift + F4 Repeats the last Find, the same as (Edit > Find Next)
Shift + F5 Displays the (Edit > Find) dialog box
Shift + F6 Moves to the previous pane in a workbook (if the window is split)
Shift + F8 Toggles between switching Add Mode on or off*
Shift + F9 Calculates just the active worksheet
Shift + F10 Displays the (Shortcut) menu for the selected item
Shift + F11 Inserts a new worksheet (before the active sheet) into the active workbook (Insert > Worksheet)
Shift + F12 Saves, Displays the (File > Save As) dialog box if a new workbook
Ctrl + F1 Closes and reopens the current task pane (ribbon in 2007)
Ctrl + F2 Print Preview
Ctrl + F3 Displays the (Insert > Name > Define) dialog box
Ctrl + F4 Closes the selected workbook window
Ctrl + F5 Restores the size of the active workbook or window
Ctrl + F6 Moves to the next open workbook or window
Ctrl + F7 Activates the Move window command
Ctrl + F8 Activates the Resize window command
Ctrl + F9 Minimises the size of the active workbook or window
Ctrl + F10 Maximises the size of the active workbook or window
Ctrl + F12 Displays the (File > Open) dialog box
Alt + F1 Creates a chart (on a chart sheet) using the highlighted range
Alt + F2 Displays the (File > Save As) dialog box
Alt + F4 Closes all the workbooks (saving first) and exits Excel (File > Exit)
Alt + F8 Displays the (Tools > Macro > Macros) dialog box
Alt + F11 Toggles between the Visual Basic Editor window and and the Excel window
Alt + Ctrl + F9 Calculates All cells on All worksheets in All workbooks
Alt + Shift + F1 Inserts a new worksheet (before the active sheet) into the active workbook (Insert > Worksheet)
Alt + Shift + F2 Displays the (File > Save As) dialog box
Alt + Shift + F4 Closes all the workbooks (saving first) and exits Excel (File > Exit)
Alt + Shift + F10 Displays the drop-down menu for the corresponding smart tag
Alt + Shift + F11 Activates the Microsoft Script Editor window
Ctrl + Shift + F3 Displays the (Insert > Name > Create) dialog box
Ctrl + Shift + F6 Moves to the previous open workbook or window
Ctrl + Shift + F10 Activates the Menu Bar or Shortcut Characters in 2007
Ctrl + Shift + F12 Displays the (File > Print) dialog box
Ctrl + 0 Hides the columns in the current selection
Ctrl + 1 Displays the formatting dialog box
Ctrl + 2 Toggles bold on the current selection
Ctrl + 3 Toggles italics on the current selection
Ctrl + 4 Toggles underlining on the current selection
Ctrl + 5 Toggles the strikethrough of text on the current selection
Ctrl + 6 Toggles between hiding, displaying
Ctrl + 8 Toggles the display of Outline symbols on the active worksheet
Ctrl + 9 Hides the rows in the current selection (Format > Row > Hide)
Ctrl + Shift + 0 Unhides the columns in the current selection
Ctrl + Shift + 2 Enters the value from the cell directly above into the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + 8 Selects the current region (surrounded by blank rows and columns)
Ctrl + Shift + 9 Unhides the rows in the current selection
Ctrl + A Displays formula palette given a function name or selects the whole worksheet or current date
Ctrl + B Toggles bold on the current selection
Ctrl + C Copies the current selection to the clipboard
Ctrl + D Copies the first cell in the selection downwards
Ctrl + F Displays the Find dialog box
Ctrl + G
Displays the GoTo dialog box
Ctrl + H Displays the Replace dialog box
Ctrl + I Toggles italics on the current selection
Ctrl + K Displays the Insert Hyperlink dialog box
Ctrl + L Displays the Create Table dialog box
Ctrl + N Creates a new workbook
Ctrl + O Displays the Open dialog box
Ctrl + P Displays the Print dialog box
Ctrl + R Copies the leftmost cell in the selection to the right
Ctrl + S Saves, Displays the Save As dialog box if a new workbook
Ctrl + U Toggles underlining on the current selection
Ctrl + V Pastes the entry from the clipboard
Ctrl + W Closes the active workbook or window
Ctrl + X Cuts the current selection to the clipboard
Ctrl + Y Repeats the last workbook action Ctrl + Z Undo the last workbook action
Ctrl + Shift + F Activates the Font Tab of the format cells
Ctrl + Shift + O Selects all the cells with comments
Ctrl + Shift + P Activates the Font Size tab of the format cells
Enter Enters the contents of the active cell and moves to the cell below (by default)
Shift + Enter Enters the contents of the active cell and moves to the cell above (by default)
Tab Enters the contents of the active cell and moves one cell to the right
Shift + Tab Enters the contents of the active cell and moves one cell to the left
Alt + = Enters the SUM() function (AutoSum) to sum the adjacent block of cells
Alt + 0128 Enters the euro symbol (€) (using Number keypad)
Alt + 0162 Enters the cent symbol (¢) (using Number keypad)
Alt + 0163 Enters the pound sign symbol (£) (using Number keypad)
Alt + Enter Enters a new line (or carriage return) into a cell
Ctrl + ' Enters the contents from the cell directly above into the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + 2 Enters the value from the cell directly above into the active cell
Ctrl + ; Enters the current date into the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + ; Enters the current time into the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + Enter Enters the formula as an Array Formula
Shift + Insert Enters the data from the clipboard
Alt + Down Arrow
Displays the Pick From List drop-down list Esc Cancels the cell entry and restores the original contents
Delete Deletes the selection or one character to the right
Backspace Deletes the selection or one character to the left Shift + Delete Cuts the selection to the clipboard
Ctrl + Delete Deletes text to the end of the line Ctrl + - Displays the Delete dialog box
Ctrl + Shift + = Displays the Cells dialog box
Ctrl + \ Selects the cells in a selected row that do not match the value in the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + \ Selects the cells in a selected column that do not match the value in the active cell
Ctrl + / Selects the array containing the active cell ??
Alt + ; Selects the visible cells in the current selection
Ctrl + Shift + (8 or *) Selects the current region (surrounded by blank rows and columns)
Ctrl + * Selects the current region (using the * on the number keyboard)
Ctrl + [ Selects all the cells that are directly referred to by the formula in the active cell (precedents)
Ctrl + Shift + [ Selects all the cells that are directly (or indirectly) referred to by the formula in the active cell
Ctrl + ] Selects all the cells that directly refer to the active cell (dependents)
Ctrl + Shift + ] Selects all the cells that directly (or indirectly) refer to the active cell
Ctrl + Shift + Page Down Selects the active worksheet and the one after it
Ctrl + Shift + Page Up Selects the active worksheet and the one before it
Ctrl + Shift + Spacebar Selects all the objects on the worksheet when an object is selected or selects the whole worksheet
Ctrl + Spacebar Selects the current column
Shift + Arrow keys Selects the active cell and the cell in the given direction
Shift + Backspace Selects the active cell when multiple cells are selected
Shift + Spacebar Selects the current row
Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Key Extends the selection to the next cell adjacent to a blank cell in that direction
Ctrl + Shift + End Extends the selection to the last used cell on the worksheet
Ctrl + Shift + Home Extends the selection to the beginning of the worksheet
Shift + Arrow Keys Extends the selection by one cell in that direction
Shift + Home Extends the selection to the first column
Shift + Page Down Extends the selection down one screen
Shift + Page Up Extends the selection up one screen
End + Shift + Arrow Keys Extends the selection to the next non-blank cell in that direction
End + Shift + End Extends the selection to the last cell in the current row*
End + Shift + Home Extends the selection to last used cell on the worksheet
Alt + ' Displays the Style dialog box
Ctrl + Shift + ( ' or ) Applies the Time format "hh:mm" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (1 or !) Applies the Comma separated format "#,##0.00" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (4 or $) Applies the Currency format "£#,##0.00" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (5 or %) Applies the Percentage format "0%" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (6 or ^) Applies the Exponential format "#,##E+02" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (# or ~) Applies the General format to the selection
Ctrl + (# or ~)
Applies the Custom Date format "dd-mmm-yy" to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (7 or &) Applies the outline border to the selection
Ctrl + Shift + (- or _ )
Removes all the borders from the selection
Arrow Keys Moves to the next cell in that direction
Ctrl + Tab Moves to the next open workbook or window
Alt + Tab Moves to the next application open on your computer
Alt + Shift + Tab Moves to the previous application open on your computer
Enter Moves to the cell directly below
Tab Moves to the next cell on the right (or unprotected cell)
Home Moves to the first column in the current row
End + Arrow Keys Moves to the next non empty cell in that direction
End + Enter Moves to the last cell in the current row that is not blank
End + Home
Moves to the last used cell on the active worksheet*
End + Home Moves to the last used cell on the active worksheet*
Page Down
Moves to the next screen of rows down
Page Up Moves to the previous screen of rows up
Shift + Enter
Moves to the cell directly above (opposite direction to Enter)
Shift + Tab Moves to the cell directly to the left (opposite direction to Tab)
Alt + Page Down Moves you one screen of columns to the right
Alt + Page Up Moves you one screen of columns to the left
Ctrl + Home Moves to cell "A1" on the active sheet
Ctrl + End Moves to the last used cell on the active worksheet*
Ctrl + Up Arrow Moves to the first row in the current region
Ctrl + Down Arrow Moves to the last row in the current region
Ctrl + Left Arrow Moves to the first column in the current region
Ctrl + Right Arrow Moves to the last column in the current region
Ctrl + Page Up Moves to the previous worksheet in the workbook
Ctrl + Page Down Moves to the next worksheet in the workbook
Ctrl + Shift + Tab Moves to the previous open workbook or window
Scroll Lock + Arrow Keys Moves the workbook or window one cell the corresponding direction
Scroll Lock + End Moves to the last cell in the current window
Scroll Lock + Home Moves to the first cell in the current window
Scroll Lock + Page Down Moves you down one screen (current selection unchanged
Scroll Lock + Page Up Moves you up one screen (current selection unchanged)
Enter Moves from top to bottom within a selection
Tab
Moves from left to right within a selection
Ctrl + . Moves clockwise to the next corner within a selection
Shift + Tab Moves from right to left within a selection (opposite direction to Tab)
Alt + Ctrl + Left Arrow Moves to the left between non adjacent cells in a selection
Alt + Ctrl + Right Arrow
Moves to the right between non adjacent cells in a selection
= Starts a Formula
Ctrl + ` Toggles between the value layer and the formula layer
Ctrl + Insert Copies the current selection to the clipboard
Ctrl + Shift + ( Unhides any hidden rows within the selection
Ctrl + Shift + ) Unhides any hidden columns within the selection
Ctrl + Shift + \ Select unequal cells
Alt Toggles the activation of the old Menu Bar
Alt + Shift + Left Arrow Displays the (Data > Group and Outline > UnGroup) dialog box
Alt + Shift + Right Arrow
Displays the (Data > Group and Outline > Group) dialog box
Alt + Spacebar Activates the Control Box in the top left hand corner
End Toggles between switching End Mode on or off
Scroll Lock Toggles between switching Scroll Lock on or off
Shift + Insert Pastes the entry from the clipboard
DISABLE AUTORUN OPTION OF USB/CD/DVD |
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